vaseboot/VasEBoot-core/loader/mips/linux.c

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/* linux.c - boot Linux */
/*
* VasEBoot -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2003,2004,2005,2007,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* VasEBoot is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* VasEBoot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with VasEBoot. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <VasEBoot/elf.h>
#include <VasEBoot/elfload.h>
#include <VasEBoot/loader.h>
#include <VasEBoot/dl.h>
#include <VasEBoot/mm.h>
#include <VasEBoot/misc.h>
#include <VasEBoot/command.h>
#include <VasEBoot/mips/relocator.h>
#include <VasEBoot/memory.h>
#include <VasEBoot/i18n.h>
#include <VasEBoot/lib/cmdline.h>
#include <VasEBoot/linux.h>
VasEBoot_MOD_LICENSE ("GPLv3+");
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-align"
/* For frequencies. */
#include <VasEBoot/machine/time.h>
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
#include <VasEBoot/pci.h>
#include <VasEBoot/machine/kernel.h>
const char loongson_machtypes[][60] =
{
[VasEBoot_ARCH_MACHINE_YEELOONG] = "machtype=lemote-yeeloong-2f-8.9inches",
[VasEBoot_ARCH_MACHINE_FULOONG2F] = "machtype=lemote-fuloong-2f-box",
[VasEBoot_ARCH_MACHINE_FULOONG2E] = "machtype=lemote-fuloong-2e-unknown"
};
#endif
static VasEBoot_dl_t my_mod;
static int loaded;
static VasEBoot_size_t linux_size;
static struct VasEBoot_relocator *relocator;
static VasEBoot_uint8_t *playground;
static VasEBoot_addr_t target_addr, entry_addr;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
static char *params;
#else
static int linux_argc;
static VasEBoot_off_t argv_off;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
static VasEBoot_off_t envp_off;
#endif
static VasEBoot_off_t rd_addr_arg_off, rd_size_arg_off;
#endif
static int initrd_loaded = 0;
static VasEBoot_err_t
VasEBoot_linux_boot (void)
{
struct VasEBoot_relocator32_state state;
VasEBoot_memset (&state, 0, sizeof (state));
/* Boot the kernel. */
state.gpr[1] = entry_addr;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
{
VasEBoot_err_t err;
VasEBoot_relocator_chunk_t ch;
VasEBoot_uint32_t *memsize;
VasEBoot_uint32_t *magic;
char *str;
err = VasEBoot_relocator_alloc_chunk_addr (relocator, &ch,
((16 << 20) - 264),
VasEBoot_strlen (params) + 1 + 8);
if (err)
return err;
memsize = get_virtual_current_address (ch);
magic = memsize + 1;
*memsize = VasEBoot_mmap_get_lower ();
*magic = 0x12345678;
str = (char *) (magic + 1);
VasEBoot_strcpy (str, params);
}
#endif
#ifndef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
state.gpr[4] = linux_argc;
state.gpr[5] = target_addr + argv_off;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
state.gpr[6] = target_addr + envp_off;
#else
state.gpr[6] = 0;
#endif
state.gpr[7] = 0;
#endif
state.jumpreg = 1;
VasEBoot_relocator32_boot (relocator, state);
return VasEBoot_ERR_NONE;
}
static VasEBoot_err_t
VasEBoot_linux_unload (void)
{
VasEBoot_relocator_unload (relocator);
VasEBoot_dl_unref (my_mod);
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
VasEBoot_free (params);
params = 0;
#endif
loaded = 0;
return VasEBoot_ERR_NONE;
}
static VasEBoot_err_t
VasEBoot_linux_load32 (VasEBoot_elf_t elf, const char *filename,
void **extra_mem, VasEBoot_size_t extra_size)
{
Elf32_Addr base;
int extraoff;
VasEBoot_err_t err;
/* Linux's entry point incorrectly contains a virtual address. */
entry_addr = elf->ehdr.ehdr32.e_entry;
linux_size = VasEBoot_elf32_size (elf, &base, 0);
if (linux_size == 0)
return VasEBoot_errno;
target_addr = base;
/* Pad it; the kernel scribbles over memory beyond its load address. */
linux_size += 0x100000;
linux_size = ALIGN_UP (base + linux_size, 4) - base;
extraoff = linux_size;
linux_size += extra_size;
relocator = VasEBoot_relocator_new ();
if (!relocator)
return VasEBoot_errno;
{
VasEBoot_relocator_chunk_t ch;
err = VasEBoot_relocator_alloc_chunk_addr (relocator, &ch,
target_addr & 0x1fffffff,
linux_size);
if (err)
return err;
playground = get_virtual_current_address (ch);
}
*extra_mem = playground + extraoff;
/* Now load the segments into the area we claimed. */
return VasEBoot_elf32_load (elf, filename, playground - base, VasEBoot_ELF_LOAD_FLAGS_NONE, 0, 0);
}
static VasEBoot_err_t
VasEBoot_linux_load64 (VasEBoot_elf_t elf, const char *filename,
void **extra_mem, VasEBoot_size_t extra_size)
{
Elf64_Addr base;
int extraoff;
VasEBoot_err_t err;
/* Linux's entry point incorrectly contains a virtual address. */
entry_addr = elf->ehdr.ehdr64.e_entry;
linux_size = VasEBoot_elf64_size (elf, &base, 0);
if (linux_size == 0)
return VasEBoot_errno;
target_addr = base;
/* Pad it; the kernel scribbles over memory beyond its load address. */
linux_size += 0x100000;
linux_size = ALIGN_UP (base + linux_size, 4) - base;
extraoff = linux_size;
linux_size += extra_size;
relocator = VasEBoot_relocator_new ();
if (!relocator)
return VasEBoot_errno;
{
VasEBoot_relocator_chunk_t ch;
err = VasEBoot_relocator_alloc_chunk_addr (relocator, &ch,
target_addr & 0x1fffffff,
linux_size);
if (err)
return err;
playground = get_virtual_current_address (ch);
}
*extra_mem = playground + extraoff;
/* Now load the segments into the area we claimed. */
return VasEBoot_elf64_load (elf, filename, playground - base, VasEBoot_ELF_LOAD_FLAGS_NONE, 0, 0);
}
static VasEBoot_err_t
VasEBoot_cmd_linux (VasEBoot_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
int argc, char *argv[])
{
VasEBoot_elf_t elf = 0;
int size;
void *extra = NULL;
#ifndef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
int i;
VasEBoot_uint32_t *linux_argv;
char *linux_args;
#endif
VasEBoot_err_t err;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
char *linux_envs;
VasEBoot_uint32_t *linux_envp;
#endif
if (argc == 0)
return VasEBoot_error (VasEBoot_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, N_("filename expected"));
elf = VasEBoot_elf_open (argv[0]);
if (! elf)
return VasEBoot_errno;
if (elf->ehdr.ehdr32.e_type != ET_EXEC)
{
VasEBoot_elf_close (elf);
return VasEBoot_error (VasEBoot_ERR_UNKNOWN_OS,
N_("this ELF file is not of the right type"));
}
/* Release the previously used memory. */
VasEBoot_loader_unset ();
loaded = 0;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
size = 0;
#else
/* For arguments. */
linux_argc = argc;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
linux_argc++;
#endif
/* Main arguments. */
size = (linux_argc) * sizeof (VasEBoot_uint32_t);
/* Initrd address and size. */
size += 2 * sizeof (VasEBoot_uint32_t);
/* NULL terminator. */
size += sizeof (VasEBoot_uint32_t);
/* First argument is always "a0". */
size += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("a0"), 4);
/* Normal arguments. */
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
size += ALIGN_UP (VasEBoot_strlen (argv[i]) + 1, 4);
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
size += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (loongson_machtypes[0]), 4);
#endif
/* rd arguments. */
size += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("rd_start=0xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), 4);
size += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("rd_size=0xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), 4);
/* For the environment. */
size += sizeof (VasEBoot_uint32_t);
size += 4 * sizeof (VasEBoot_uint32_t);
size += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("memsize=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), 4)
+ ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("highmemsize=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), 4)
+ ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("busclock=XXXXXXXXXX"), 4)
+ ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("cpuclock=XXXXXXXXXX"), 4);
#endif
if (VasEBoot_elf_is_elf32 (elf))
err = VasEBoot_linux_load32 (elf, argv[0], &extra, size);
else
if (VasEBoot_elf_is_elf64 (elf))
err = VasEBoot_linux_load64 (elf, argv[0], &extra, size);
else
err = VasEBoot_error (VasEBoot_ERR_BAD_OS, N_("invalid arch-dependent ELF magic"));
VasEBoot_elf_close (elf);
if (err)
return err;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
/* Create kernel command line. */
size = VasEBoot_loader_cmdline_size(argc, argv);
params = VasEBoot_malloc (size + sizeof (LINUX_IMAGE));
if (! params)
{
VasEBoot_linux_unload ();
return VasEBoot_errno;
}
VasEBoot_memcpy (params, LINUX_IMAGE, sizeof (LINUX_IMAGE));
VasEBoot_create_loader_cmdline (argc, argv, params + sizeof (LINUX_IMAGE) - 1,
size);
#else
linux_argv = extra;
argv_off = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_argv - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground;
extra = linux_argv + (linux_argc + 1 + 2);
linux_args = extra;
VasEBoot_memcpy (linux_args, "a0", sizeof ("a0"));
*linux_argv = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_args - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground
+ target_addr;
linux_argv++;
linux_args += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("a0"), 4);
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
{
unsigned mtype = VasEBoot_arch_machine;
if (mtype >= ARRAY_SIZE (loongson_machtypes))
mtype = 0;
/* In Loongson platform, it is the responsibility of the bootloader/firmware
to supply the OS kernel with machine type information. */
VasEBoot_memcpy (linux_args, loongson_machtypes[mtype],
sizeof (loongson_machtypes[mtype]));
*linux_argv = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_args - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground
+ target_addr;
linux_argv++;
linux_args += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (loongson_machtypes[mtype]), 4);
}
#endif
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
{
VasEBoot_memcpy (linux_args, argv[i], VasEBoot_strlen (argv[i]) + 1);
*linux_argv = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_args - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground
+ target_addr;
linux_argv++;
linux_args += ALIGN_UP (VasEBoot_strlen (argv[i]) + 1, 4);
}
/* Reserve space for rd arguments. */
rd_addr_arg_off = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_args - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground;
linux_args += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("rd_start=0xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), 4);
*linux_argv = 0;
linux_argv++;
rd_size_arg_off = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_args - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground;
linux_args += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("rd_size=0xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), 4);
*linux_argv = 0;
linux_argv++;
*linux_argv = 0;
extra = linux_args;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_LOONGSON
linux_envp = extra;
envp_off = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_envp - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground;
linux_envs = (char *) (linux_envp + 5);
VasEBoot_snprintf (linux_envs, sizeof ("memsize=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"),
"memsize=%lld",
(unsigned long long) VasEBoot_mmap_get_lower () >> 20);
linux_envp[0] = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_envs - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground
+ target_addr;
linux_envs += ALIGN_UP (VasEBoot_strlen (linux_envs) + 1, 4);
VasEBoot_snprintf (linux_envs, sizeof ("highmemsize=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"),
"highmemsize=%lld",
(unsigned long long) VasEBoot_mmap_get_upper () >> 20);
linux_envp[1] = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_envs - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground
+ target_addr;
linux_envs += ALIGN_UP (VasEBoot_strlen (linux_envs) + 1, 4);
VasEBoot_snprintf (linux_envs, sizeof ("busclock=XXXXXXXXXX"),
"busclock=%d", VasEBoot_arch_busclock);
linux_envp[2] = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_envs - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground
+ target_addr;
linux_envs += ALIGN_UP (VasEBoot_strlen (linux_envs) + 1, 4);
VasEBoot_snprintf (linux_envs, sizeof ("cpuclock=XXXXXXXXXX"),
"cpuclock=%d", VasEBoot_arch_cpuclock);
linux_envp[3] = (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) linux_envs - (VasEBoot_uint8_t *) playground
+ target_addr;
linux_envs += ALIGN_UP (VasEBoot_strlen (linux_envs) + 1, 4);
linux_envp[4] = 0;
#endif
#endif
VasEBoot_loader_set (VasEBoot_linux_boot, VasEBoot_linux_unload, 1);
initrd_loaded = 0;
loaded = 1;
VasEBoot_dl_ref (my_mod);
return VasEBoot_ERR_NONE;
}
static VasEBoot_err_t
VasEBoot_cmd_initrd (VasEBoot_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
int argc, char *argv[])
{
VasEBoot_size_t size = 0;
void *initrd_src;
VasEBoot_addr_t initrd_dest;
VasEBoot_err_t err;
struct VasEBoot_linux_initrd_context initrd_ctx = { 0, 0, 0 };
if (argc == 0)
return VasEBoot_error (VasEBoot_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, N_("filename expected"));
if (!loaded)
return VasEBoot_error (VasEBoot_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, N_("you need to load the kernel first"));
if (initrd_loaded)
return VasEBoot_error (VasEBoot_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "only one initrd command can be issued.");
if (VasEBoot_initrd_init (argc, argv, &initrd_ctx))
goto fail;
size = VasEBoot_get_initrd_size (&initrd_ctx);
{
VasEBoot_relocator_chunk_t ch;
err = VasEBoot_relocator_alloc_chunk_align (relocator, &ch,
(target_addr & 0x1fffffff)
+ linux_size + 0x10000,
(0x10000000 - size),
size, 0x10000,
VasEBoot_RELOCATOR_PREFERENCE_NONE, 0);
if (err)
goto fail;
initrd_src = get_virtual_current_address (ch);
initrd_dest = get_physical_target_address (ch) | 0x80000000;
}
if (VasEBoot_initrd_load (&initrd_ctx, argv, initrd_src))
goto fail;
#ifdef VasEBoot_MACHINE_MIPS_QEMU_MIPS
{
char *tmp;
tmp = VasEBoot_xasprintf ("%s rd_start=0x%" PRIxVasEBoot_ADDR
" rd_size=0x%" PRIxVasEBoot_ADDR, params,
initrd_dest, size);
if (!tmp)
goto fail;
VasEBoot_free (params);
params = tmp;
}
#else
VasEBoot_snprintf ((char *) playground + rd_addr_arg_off,
sizeof ("rd_start=0xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), "rd_start=0x%llx",
(unsigned long long) initrd_dest);
((VasEBoot_uint32_t *) (playground + argv_off))[linux_argc]
= target_addr + rd_addr_arg_off;
linux_argc++;
VasEBoot_snprintf ((char *) playground + rd_size_arg_off,
sizeof ("rd_size=0xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"), "rd_size=0x%llx",
(unsigned long long) size);
((VasEBoot_uint32_t *) (playground + argv_off))[linux_argc]
= target_addr + rd_size_arg_off;
linux_argc++;
#endif
initrd_loaded = 1;
fail:
VasEBoot_initrd_close (&initrd_ctx);
return VasEBoot_errno;
}
static VasEBoot_command_t cmd_linux, cmd_initrd;
VasEBoot_MOD_INIT(linux)
{
cmd_linux = VasEBoot_register_command ("linux", VasEBoot_cmd_linux,
0, N_("Load Linux."));
cmd_initrd = VasEBoot_register_command ("initrd", VasEBoot_cmd_initrd,
0, N_("Load initrd."));
my_mod = mod;
}
VasEBoot_MOD_FINI(linux)
{
VasEBoot_unregister_command (cmd_linux);
VasEBoot_unregister_command (cmd_initrd);
}